Title: “Is Pet Cargo Travel Safe?” Date: January 15, 2020 15 Comments
Traveling with Your Pet in Cargo: What You Need to Know
Are you contemplating flying with your beloved pet in the cargo hold of an airplane? Many pet owners are faced with this decision, and it’s important to weigh the pros and cons to ensure the safety and well-being of your furry companion. In this guide, we’ll explore the ins and outs of pet travel in cargo, shedding light on the actual process, potential risks, and safety statistics to help you make an informed choice.
Understanding Pet Travel in Cargo
For pet owners whose pets do not fit under the airplane seat in an approved carrier, pet travel in cargo, also known as the “hold” of the plane, is often the only option. Reputable domestic and international airlines offer specialized services for animals traveling in cargo. Pets must be placed in well-ventilated, rigid kennels with specific design requirements. Soft-sided carriers are typically not allowed for safety reasons.
The cargo area is separate from the luggage and other cargo, ensuring the comfort and safety of your pet during the journey. While your pet is generally on the same flight as you, airlines reserve the right to transport pets on a different flight or route.
What to Know About Cargo Travel
To book your dog or cat’s travel in cargo, it’s crucial to make arrangements well in advance of your departure, as each airline has unique policies regarding pet travel. Most airlines will require an up-to-date health certificate from a licensed veterinarian to verify your pet’s good health. Additionally, pets in cargo must be transported in climate-controlled and pressurized compartments, ensuring their comfort and safety.
Temperature-Related Rules and Seasonal Restrictions
The cargo area is climate-controlled, but it’s important to note that your pet may spend time on the tarmac before being loaded onto the plane. To safeguard your pet’s well-being, airlines impose temperature-related rules. For example, some airlines do not allow pets in cargo during “extreme weather” conditions and restrict travel when outside temperatures fall below 20˚F (-7˚C) or rise above 80˚F (27˚C). These precautions ensure that your pet does not experience extreme heat or cold during the tarmac transfer.
Stressful Conditions for Pets
It’s essential to recognize that cargo travel can be stressful for animals. The cargo hold is typically loud, dimly lit, and unfamiliar, with pets transported by airport personnel and separated from their owners. For anxious or unwell pets, it’s advised to reconsider cargo travel and consult with a veterinarian before making travel plans.
Pet Care During Cargo Travel
The issue of food, water, and bathroom breaks in cargo can be a concern for pet owners. Policies regarding pet care vary among airlines, so it’s important to review your airline’s specific guidelines. Some airlines may require pet owners to provide food and water dishes attached to the inside of the kennel. Additionally, it’s generally recommended to provide enough food for at least 24 hours in case of travel delays.
Potential Risks of Cargo Travel
Despite the vast majority of pets arriving safely, it’s important to be aware of potential risks associated with cargo travel:
1. Dehydration: There is a risk of dehydration, especially if your pet is unaccustomed to drinking from the provided water source. Familiarize your pet with their kennel’s bowl or water bottle before travel.
2. Heatstroke: Airlines enforce temperature-related restrictions to prevent pets from overheating. While the cargo area is climate-controlled, your pet may spend time on the tarmac before the flight.
3. Stress-Related Health Issues: The stress of cargo travel can affect pets of all ages, particularly senior pets, those prone to anxiety, or those in poor health. Consult your veterinarian to ensure your pet is fit for cargo travel.
4. Other Injuries: Although rare, there have been instances where pets escaped their kennels or were injured by falling objects.
In 2017, the U.S. Department of Transportation reported data on pet cargo travel, where 24 animals died (0.005% probability), 15 were injured (0.003% probability), and 1 animal was lost (0.0002% probability) out of 506,994 animals traveling in cargo.
While these statistics may provide some reassurance, the well-being of your pet is paramount. Ensuring your pet’s good health and proper preparation for cargo travel can contribute to a safe and comfortable journey for your furry family member.
